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Beginner · 1 min

Photosynthesis

Plants use light energy to make sugars from carbon dioxide and water through photosynthesis. Oxygen is released. In plant cells, photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts.

Visual explanation

Inputs and outputs of photosynthesis

  1. Light energy, carbon dioxide, and water
  2. Photosynthetic reactions in the plant
  3. Sugars and oxygen

Light supplies energy. Carbon dioxide and water supply matter used in the reactions; plants also respire.

Simplified diagram. Read the explanation for the conditions and limits.

Practice

What supplies the energy for photosynthesis?