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Intermediate · 3 min

Separate event size from local shaking

Magnitude describes an earthquake’s size using measurements of its source or waves. Intensity describes shaking and its effects at a particular location. One earthquake can produce different intensities because distance, ground conditions, and other factors vary. Magnitude estimates may be revised, but they are not a separate local shaking score for every town.

Practice

Two towns experience different shaking from one earthquake. What can differ between them?