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Beginner · 10 min

Converting measurements

Convert lengths, masses, and capacities before calculating.

Use the unit relationship

To convert to a smaller unit, multiply by the number of smaller units in one larger unit. Divide when converting the other way.

Worked example

1 m = 100 cm; 2.4 m = 240 cm

Match units before adding

Values must use the same unit before you add or compare them. State the final unit so the number has a clear meaning.

Worked example

1.5 kg + 250 g = 1500 g + 250 g = 1750 g

Measure and convert

  1. Measure an object in centimetres and express its length in metres.
  2. Add 30 centimetres to your measurement, keeping the units consistent.
Practice