30 min

language learning center · B1 · Lesson 2

Reasons and results

Explain a decision with connected reasons and consequences.

Understand and learn

Work from a natural example to useful language, one small pattern, a spoken attempt, and a response that is relevant to your life.

Owen

Why did you decide to change jobs?

Owen asks for the reasons behind a decision.

Nina

I wanted more responsibility, and I was also spending too long commuting.

Nina gives two supporting reasons.

Owen

So what made the new role a better choice?

Owen asks how the reasons led to the result.

Nina

The hours are more flexible, so I can focus on my work and still have time for my family.

Nina connects an advantage to its consequence.

Notice, try, and speak

Understand a natural example and learn a small set of useful words, phrases, and patterns.

Useful words and phrases

These items were selected by the lesson curriculum for practical use—not extracted as an every-word list.

Learn these items
  • The main reason was…

    Introduce the strongest reason.

    The main reason was…

  • Another factor was…

    Add a second influence.

    Another factor was…

  • Because of that…

    Connect a cause to a result.

    Because of that…

  • That meant that…

    Explain a consequence.

    That meant that…

  • As a result…

    State the final outcome.

    As a result…

Notice, try, and speak

Which sentence connects the cause and result correctly?

Which sentence connects the cause and result correctly?

Make it yours

Explain a real decision with two reasons and one result.

Choose a decision about work, study, travel, or a daily habit.

Use it with someone

Explain a decision clearly in English

  1. 1. The main reason was…
  2. 2. Another factor was…
  3. 3. Because of that…
  4. 4. That meant that…
  5. 5. As a result…
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